DISCOID LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS


DISCOID LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS        
   
Essentials of Diagnosis
•                     On face there will be localised red plaques.
•                     Scaling and follicular plugging.
•                     Dyspigmentation.
•                     Arms are mostly involved.
•                     Permanent hair loss and loss of pigmentation.
•                     Lesions may be covered by dry, horny adherent scales.

Treatment
o   Protect body from sun light
o   Use sun blocker with high SPF > 30
o   High potency corticoid creams to be applied each night
o   Chloroquine sulfate 250 mg daily may be effective
o   Thalidomide is a potent teratogen but is very effective in refractory cases
o   Disease is persistent but life does not remain in danger.