BOIL


BOIL      

It is a deep-seated infection involving hair follicle and adjacent subcutaneous tissue.

Essentials of Diagnosis
•                     Pain and tenderness may be prominent.
•                     Abscess is round or conical.
•                     It enlarges, becomes fluctuant and then softens and bursts automatically within a few days.
•                     Coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus is the causative organism.
•                     Carbuncle consists of joining hair follicles with multiple drainage point.

Treatment
o   Aspirin controls fever and pain Systemic corticosteroids help.
o   Be careful of diabetes.
o   Cyclosporine in doses of 3-5 mg/kg per day is useful.